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expensive [Iks´pensIv] — ‘дорогой (стоимость)’;dear — ‘дорогой’;anti-war [xntI´wL] — ‘антивоенный’;spread [spred] (spread, spread) — ‘1. растянуть, расстелить’:to spread a cloth on the table — ‘…скатерть’
spread — ‘2. разноситься’:The news spread quickly all over the village. — ‘по всей деревне’Flies spread infection. — ‘Мухи разносят…’
court [kLt] — ‘суд (место)’;impress [im´pres] — ‘поражать, пр. впечатление’;to make an impression on smb. — ‘произв. впечатление…’ :The book impressed me very much. I was very much impressed by the book. The book made a great impression on me.
guilty [´gIltI] — ‘виновный, виноватый с виду’:to be guilty of smth. — ‘быть виновным в…’;to look guilty — ‘выглядеть виноватым’;to be found guilty (not guilty) — ‘быть признанным В.’:He looked guilty. — ‘Он выглядел В.’ He had a guilty look. — ‘У него был В. вид’He felt guilty. — ‘чувствовал себя’The court found the man not guilty. — ‘этого человека’
stay — ‘пребывание’:Did you enjoy your stay in Moscow? During my stay in Moscow I was taken ill and was laid up for a week. — ‘…пролежал неделю’
a short (long) stay;a pleasant (unpleasant) stay — ‘приятный визит’;to go (come) for a long (short) stay — ‘…на долгое время’:We went for a long stay with our grandmother. — ‘к бабушке’
to stay — ‘1. оставаться’:Stay where you are! — ‘Оставайтесь на месте!’Will you stay to dinner? — ‘останетесь пообедать?’
to stay — ‘2. жить, гостить’:to stay at a place — ‘останавливаться где-л.’;to stay with smb. — ‘жить у кого-л.’:Did you stay at a hotel or with friends when you were in Moscow?
victory [´vIktqrI] — ‘победа’:Victory Day - V/D — ‘День Победы’;to gain (win) a victory over the enemy — ‘одержать П. над врагом’;organize [´LgqnaIz] — ‘устраивать’;organization ["LgqnaI´zeISn] — ‘организация’;arrest [q´rest] — ‘арестовывать’;event [I´vent] — ‘событие’:The Great October Socialist [´sqVSqlIst] Revolution was an event of historical importance. — ‘исторической важности’His first day at school was a great event for the boy.
work — ‘произв., сочинение’:a work of art — ‘произведение искусства’;forward [´fLvqd] — ‘вперёд, дальше’:to go (run) forward — ‘идти вперед’;international [intq´nxSqnl] — ‘международный’;(the) International — ‘Интернационал’;congress [´kPNgres] — ‘конгресс, съезд’;Congress (Am.) — ‘Конгресс США’;typhus [´taIfqs] — ‘сыпной тиф’;bury [´berI] — ‘хоронить’
Portland [´pLtlqnd] — ‘г. Портленд (США)’;Oregon [´PrIgqn] — ‘штат Орегон’;Harvard [´hRvqd] — ‘Гарвардский унив.’;Paterson [´pxtqsn] — ‘г. Патерсон’;Colorado ["kPlq´rRdqV] — ‘штат Колорадо’;Turkey [´tE:kI] — ‘Турция’;the Smolny [Dq ´smPlnI] — ‘Смольный’;the Kremlin [Dq ´kremlIn] — ‘Кремль’
this ship's crew — ‘команда этого корабля’;a week's holiday — ‘недельный отпуск’;for tomorrow's performance — ‘на завтрашнее предст.’
having translated — ‘переведя’;having done — ‘сделав’:Having lost the key, the boy couldn't get into the house. (обстоятельство причины)